reference page
Image front
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Image 1 http://www.californiaherps.com/lizards/images/pcoronatumsd406.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 2 http://blog.africaraw.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/cooling-behavior-large-mammals.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 3 http://www.shop.montessoriprintshop.com/media/Endo-Ectotherms.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 3 http://www.globalanimal.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/beaver-shivering-.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 4 http://memo.cgu.edu.tw/shu-er/%A5%CD%AA%AB%BD%D2%B5%7B/chap44.files/slide0019_image012.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 5 http://bio1152.nicerweb.com/Locked/media/ch40/40_15CountercurrentHea.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 6 http://coolcows.businesscatalyst.com/images/website/content/cows-gain-lose-heat.gif Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 7 http://images.gizmag.com/hero/polarinsulation.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 8 http://www.zooborns.com/.a/6a010535647bf3970b019102ffd0c8970c-500wi Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 9 http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/naturelibrary/images/ic/credit/640x395/h/hi/hibernation/hibernation_1.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 10 http://www.planet-science.com/media/69166/hibernate_fex_038_436x236.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 11 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/African_Bush_Elephant.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 12 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Coragyps-atratus-001.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 13 http://img.ehowcdn.com/615x200/ehow/images/a06/06/di/evaporative-cooling-biology_-800x800.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 12 http://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/data/13030/pn/ft3t1nb2pn/figures/ft3t1nb2pn_00041.gif Accessed 26/01/2015
Image14https://advancedanesthesiaspecialists.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/dog-cold.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 15 http://brainmadesimple.com/uploads/7/8/8/5/7885523/_1397040.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
References
AA., R., 2007. Thermoregulation: some concepts have changed. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol., 37(46), p. 292.
ADAPTIVE THERMOREGULATION IN DIFFERENT SPECIES OF ANIMALS (n.d.) Marie-Noel Bruné .
Blaxter, S. K. L., 1989. Energy Metabolism in Animals and Man. Cambridge : Univercity of Cambridge, the Pit Building .
Cannon, B. & Nedergaard, J., 2004. "Brown Adipose Tissue: Function and Physiological Significance. Physiol. Rev, 84(1), pp. 277-359.
Carol S. Foil, D. M. D. A., 2006-2015. DERMATOLOGY. [Online]
Available at: DERMATOLOGY
[Accessed 26 01 2015].
Chappell, M. A., Calvo, A. V. & Helkler, c. H., 1979. Hypothalmic Thermostativc#c and adaptations for heat storage in three species of chipmonk all ranging fromt differamnt thermal enviroments. J comp Physiology, Volume 125, pp. 175-183.
Colinet, H., Renault, D., Guevel, c. B. & Com , E., 2012. Metabolic and Proteomic Profiling of Diapause in the Aphid Parasitoid praon volucre. PMC , 7(2), pp. 326-607.
Dr. Fred Spencer, D., 2012. Thermogenesis. [Online]
Available at: http://all-natural.com/thermo.html
[Accessed 25 01 2015].
Dr. J. S. Tuli B.V.Sc., M. P., n.d. Hypothermia in animals. [Online]
Available at: http://www.hypothermia.org/animalhypo.htm
[Accessed 24 01 2015].
Edgar, T., 2006. Tricia Edgar. [Online]
Available at: http://www.education.com/science-fair/article/fatty-insulators/
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Hayward, J. S. & Lisson, P. A., 1992. "Evolution of brown fat: its absence in marsupials and monotremes. Canadian Journal of Zoology , 70(1), pp. 171-179.
Hellgren, E. C., 1998. Physiology of Hibernation in Bears". Ursus. JSTOR, Volume 10, pp. 467-477.
http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/attachment.php?attachmentid=100885&d=1304796816, n.d. Biology – Notes on the specification:. [Online]
Available at: http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:9E3Fr42SF90J:www.thestudentroom.co.uk/attachment.php%3Fattachmentid%3D100885%26d%3D1304796816+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=uk
[Accessed 26 01 2015].
Humphries, M. M., Thomas, D. & Kramer, D., 2003. The role of energy availability in mammalian hibernation: A cost-benefit approach".. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology , 76(2), pp. 165-179.
Jones, M., 2007. Thermoregulation in Sheep. [Online]
Available at: http://ag.ansc.purdue.edu/sheep/ansc442/Semprojs/2007/thermoreg/thermoreg.htm
[Accessed 25 01 2015].
-, K. R., 2011. Penguin Feet: Avoiding Frostbite in the Antarctic. [Online]
Available at: http://blogs.britannica.com/2011/01/penguin-feet-avoiding-frostbite-in-the-antarctic/
[Accessed 24 01 0215].
M. F. Rowe1, *., 2012. Heat storage in Asian elephants during submaximal exercise: behavioral regulation of thermoregulatory constraints on activity in endothermic gigantotherms. The Journal of Experimental Biology, Volume 216, pp. 1774-1785.
Mayer, W. V., 2014. Dormancy. [Online]
Available at: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/169514/dormancy/48538/True-mammalian-hibernation
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Melvin, R. G. & Andrews, M. T., 2010. Torpor induction in mammals. [Online]
Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2788021/
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Physiology, A., 2012. Heat Transfer between Animals and Their Environments. [Online]
Available at: http://sites.sinauer.com/animalphys3e/summary10.html
[Accessed 24 01 2015].
Schmidt-Nielsen, K., n.d. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Siminski, P., 2015. The Desert Adaptations of Birds & Mammals. [Online]
Available at: https://www.desertmuseum.org/books/nhsd_adaptations_birds.php
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Staff, M. o. S., 2003. Frozen Fish. [Online]
Available at: http://indianapublicmedia.org/amomentofscience/frozen-fish/
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Wood SC1, G. R., 1996. Hypothermia in hypoxic animals: mechanisms, mediators, and functional significance.. Pub Med, 113(1), pp. 37-43.
Image 1 http://www.californiaherps.com/lizards/images/pcoronatumsd406.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 2 http://blog.africaraw.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/cooling-behavior-large-mammals.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 3 http://www.shop.montessoriprintshop.com/media/Endo-Ectotherms.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 3 http://www.globalanimal.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/beaver-shivering-.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 4 http://memo.cgu.edu.tw/shu-er/%A5%CD%AA%AB%BD%D2%B5%7B/chap44.files/slide0019_image012.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 5 http://bio1152.nicerweb.com/Locked/media/ch40/40_15CountercurrentHea.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 6 http://coolcows.businesscatalyst.com/images/website/content/cows-gain-lose-heat.gif Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 7 http://images.gizmag.com/hero/polarinsulation.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 8 http://www.zooborns.com/.a/6a010535647bf3970b019102ffd0c8970c-500wi Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 9 http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/naturelibrary/images/ic/credit/640x395/h/hi/hibernation/hibernation_1.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 10 http://www.planet-science.com/media/69166/hibernate_fex_038_436x236.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 11 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/African_Bush_Elephant.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 12 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Coragyps-atratus-001.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 13 http://img.ehowcdn.com/615x200/ehow/images/a06/06/di/evaporative-cooling-biology_-800x800.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 12 http://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/data/13030/pn/ft3t1nb2pn/figures/ft3t1nb2pn_00041.gif Accessed 26/01/2015
Image14https://advancedanesthesiaspecialists.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/dog-cold.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
Image 15 http://brainmadesimple.com/uploads/7/8/8/5/7885523/_1397040.jpg Accessed 26/01/2015
References
AA., R., 2007. Thermoregulation: some concepts have changed. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol., 37(46), p. 292.
ADAPTIVE THERMOREGULATION IN DIFFERENT SPECIES OF ANIMALS (n.d.) Marie-Noel Bruné .
Blaxter, S. K. L., 1989. Energy Metabolism in Animals and Man. Cambridge : Univercity of Cambridge, the Pit Building .
Cannon, B. & Nedergaard, J., 2004. "Brown Adipose Tissue: Function and Physiological Significance. Physiol. Rev, 84(1), pp. 277-359.
Carol S. Foil, D. M. D. A., 2006-2015. DERMATOLOGY. [Online]
Available at: DERMATOLOGY
[Accessed 26 01 2015].
Chappell, M. A., Calvo, A. V. & Helkler, c. H., 1979. Hypothalmic Thermostativc#c and adaptations for heat storage in three species of chipmonk all ranging fromt differamnt thermal enviroments. J comp Physiology, Volume 125, pp. 175-183.
Colinet, H., Renault, D., Guevel, c. B. & Com , E., 2012. Metabolic and Proteomic Profiling of Diapause in the Aphid Parasitoid praon volucre. PMC , 7(2), pp. 326-607.
Dr. Fred Spencer, D., 2012. Thermogenesis. [Online]
Available at: http://all-natural.com/thermo.html
[Accessed 25 01 2015].
Dr. J. S. Tuli B.V.Sc., M. P., n.d. Hypothermia in animals. [Online]
Available at: http://www.hypothermia.org/animalhypo.htm
[Accessed 24 01 2015].
Edgar, T., 2006. Tricia Edgar. [Online]
Available at: http://www.education.com/science-fair/article/fatty-insulators/
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Hayward, J. S. & Lisson, P. A., 1992. "Evolution of brown fat: its absence in marsupials and monotremes. Canadian Journal of Zoology , 70(1), pp. 171-179.
Hellgren, E. C., 1998. Physiology of Hibernation in Bears". Ursus. JSTOR, Volume 10, pp. 467-477.
http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/attachment.php?attachmentid=100885&d=1304796816, n.d. Biology – Notes on the specification:. [Online]
Available at: http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:9E3Fr42SF90J:www.thestudentroom.co.uk/attachment.php%3Fattachmentid%3D100885%26d%3D1304796816+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=uk
[Accessed 26 01 2015].
Humphries, M. M., Thomas, D. & Kramer, D., 2003. The role of energy availability in mammalian hibernation: A cost-benefit approach".. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology , 76(2), pp. 165-179.
Jones, M., 2007. Thermoregulation in Sheep. [Online]
Available at: http://ag.ansc.purdue.edu/sheep/ansc442/Semprojs/2007/thermoreg/thermoreg.htm
[Accessed 25 01 2015].
-, K. R., 2011. Penguin Feet: Avoiding Frostbite in the Antarctic. [Online]
Available at: http://blogs.britannica.com/2011/01/penguin-feet-avoiding-frostbite-in-the-antarctic/
[Accessed 24 01 0215].
M. F. Rowe1, *., 2012. Heat storage in Asian elephants during submaximal exercise: behavioral regulation of thermoregulatory constraints on activity in endothermic gigantotherms. The Journal of Experimental Biology, Volume 216, pp. 1774-1785.
Mayer, W. V., 2014. Dormancy. [Online]
Available at: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/169514/dormancy/48538/True-mammalian-hibernation
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Melvin, R. G. & Andrews, M. T., 2010. Torpor induction in mammals. [Online]
Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2788021/
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Physiology, A., 2012. Heat Transfer between Animals and Their Environments. [Online]
Available at: http://sites.sinauer.com/animalphys3e/summary10.html
[Accessed 24 01 2015].
Schmidt-Nielsen, K., n.d. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Siminski, P., 2015. The Desert Adaptations of Birds & Mammals. [Online]
Available at: https://www.desertmuseum.org/books/nhsd_adaptations_birds.php
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Staff, M. o. S., 2003. Frozen Fish. [Online]
Available at: http://indianapublicmedia.org/amomentofscience/frozen-fish/
[Accessed 23 01 2015].
Wood SC1, G. R., 1996. Hypothermia in hypoxic animals: mechanisms, mediators, and functional significance.. Pub Med, 113(1), pp. 37-43.